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南京大學(xué)南京大學(xué)地球科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院研究生導(dǎo)師陳駿介紹如下:
陳駿,中國科學(xué)院院士,杰出青年基金獲得者
電子郵件:chenjun@nju.edu.cn
陳駿個(gè)人簡歷
1980年畢業(yè)于南京大學(xué)地質(zhì)系地球化學(xué)專業(yè),1985年獲南京大學(xué)礦床學(xué)博士學(xué)位并留校任教,1988~1989年在英國倫敦大學(xué)帝國理工學(xué)院進(jìn)行合作研究,1992年被聘為教授,1997年獲國家杰出青年科學(xué)基金資助,2002年入選江蘇省有突出貢獻(xiàn)的中青年專家。2013年當(dāng)選中國科學(xué)院院士。曾任中國礦物巖石地球化學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)副理事長(2003-2013年)和中國第四紀(jì)科學(xué)研究會(huì)副理事長(2008-2012年);兼任國務(wù)院學(xué)位委員會(huì)委員,地質(zhì)地球物理學(xué)科評議組召集人之一,《中國科學(xué)》與《科學(xué)通報(bào)》理事會(huì)理事和《地質(zhì)學(xué)報(bào)》、《地質(zhì)論評》、《第四紀(jì)研究》、《地球化學(xué)》等雜志編委。
研究方向
(1)風(fēng)塵系統(tǒng)地球化學(xué)與全球變化
(2)地質(zhì)碳匯與二氧化碳礦物封存
(3)華南鎢錫金礦床地球化學(xué)
科研情況
(1)主要科研項(xiàng)目:
主持和完成科技部973項(xiàng)目課題、科技部基礎(chǔ)研究重大項(xiàng)目前期專項(xiàng)、863計(jì)劃專題課題、國家自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目及面上項(xiàng)目、國家杰出青年科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目、國家創(chuàng)新研究群體科學(xué)基金、中國地質(zhì)調(diào)查局科研工作項(xiàng)目、江蘇省科技廳創(chuàng)新學(xué)者及產(chǎn)學(xué)研前瞻性聯(lián)合研究項(xiàng)目等20多項(xiàng)國家及省部級課題和專題的研究工作。目前主持國家自然科學(xué)基金委創(chuàng)新研究群體科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“表生地球化學(xué)過程與環(huán)境變遷”和中國地質(zhì)調(diào)查局地質(zhì)調(diào)查工作項(xiàng)目“中國礦物碳匯試驗(yàn)研究”。
(2)主要科研成果:
用礦物學(xué)和同位素地球化學(xué)方法示蹤風(fēng)塵物源,揭示了亞洲風(fēng)塵的潛在源區(qū);通過對我國北方沙漠和黃土風(fēng)化成壤過程中元素的活動(dòng)性研究,創(chuàng)建指示古季風(fēng)氣候變化的地球化學(xué)指標(biāo),明確指出亞洲季風(fēng)對大陸風(fēng)化過程和全球變冷的重要影響;
從1980年代開始圍繞含錫花崗巖的物源性質(zhì)、演化程度、成礦能力和找礦標(biāo)志開展研究,系統(tǒng)揭示了華南錫礦成礦地球化學(xué)過程,提出華南最重要原生錫礦三階段成礦模式和錫石-硫化物礦床的找礦模型。
(3)主要獲獎(jiǎng)情況:
1992年獲中國地質(zhì)學(xué)會(huì)全國青年科技一等獎(jiǎng)(金錘獎(jiǎng)),獲獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)目“華南層控錫礦地質(zhì)特征與形成機(jī)制”;
2001年獲教育部科技進(jìn)步一等獎(jiǎng),獲獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)目“錫與稀有金屬花崗巖成巖成礦作用地球化學(xué)研究”;
2008年獲教育部自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)一等獎(jiǎng),獲獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)目“黃土高原風(fēng)塵來源、沉積和風(fēng)化過程的地球化學(xué)研究”;
2010年獲國家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)二等獎(jiǎng),獲獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)目“亞洲風(fēng)塵起源、沉積與風(fēng)化的地球化學(xué)研究及古氣候意義”;
2012年獲全國優(yōu)秀博士學(xué)位論文指導(dǎo)教師獎(jiǎng),博士學(xué)位論文“東亞風(fēng)塵物源地球化學(xué)示蹤研究”。
代表性文章、論著
1.Chen J, Zhou KL. Discovery of paleoplacer tin from Nantuo Formation of Middle Sinian in northern JiangxiProvince and discussion of its geological significance. KEXUE TONGBAO, 33 (14): 1192-1194 JUL 1988
2.Chen J, Halls C, Stanley CJ. Tin-bearing skarns of South China - geological setting and mineralogy. ORE GEOLOGY REVIEWS, 7 (3): 225-248 JUL 1992
3.Chen J, Halls C, Stanley CJ. Rare-earth element contents and patterns in major skarn minerals from Shizhuyuan W, Sn, Bi and Mo deposit, South-China. GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 26 (3): 147-158 1992
4.Chen J, An ZS, Wang HT, Gao Y. An isotopic study of the S-1 paleosol carbonates from the central Loess Plateau of North China. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN, 41 (18): 1542-1545 SEP 1996
5.Chen J, Wang HT, Lu HY. Behaviors of REE and other trace elements during pedological weathering——Evidence from chemical leaching of loess and paleosol from the Luochuan section in central China. ActaGeologicaSinica, 1996, 9(3):290-302
6.Chen J, Qiu G, Lu HY, Ji JF. Variation of summer monsoon intensity on the Loess Plateau of central China during the last 130000 a - Evidence from Rb and Sr distribution. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 42 (6): 473-476 MAR 1997
7.Chen J, Qiu G, Yang JD. Sr isotopic composition of loess carbonate and identification of primary and secondary carbonates. PROGRESS IN NATURAL SCIENCE 7 (5): 590-593 OCT 1997
8.Wang H N, Chen J, Ji JF, and Qu XM. Geology and geochemistry of the Hetai shear zone type gold deposit from Guangdong province of S. China. International Geology Review, 39, 1997, 181–190
9.Chen J, Ji JF, Su YX, Lu HY l. EPR studies of Mn2+ in the Loess Plateau of central China: Implication for variation of the East Asia summer monsoon. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 43 (1): 72-75 JAN 1998
10.Chen J, Ji JF, Qiu G, Lu HY. Geochemical studies on the intensity of chemical weathering in Luochuan loess-paleosol sequence, China. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES 41 (3): 235-241 JUN 1998
11.Chen J, An ZS, Head J. Variation of Rb/Sr ratios in the loess-paleosol sequences of central China during the last 130,000 years and their implications for monsoon paleoclimatology. QUATERNARY RESEARCH 51 (3): 215-219 MAY 1999
12.Chen J, An ZS, Wang YJ, Ji JF, Chen Y, Lu HY. Distribution of Rb and Sr in the Luochuan loess-paleosal sequence of China during the last 800 ka - Implications for paleomonsoon variations. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES 42 (3): 225-232 JUN 1999
13.Ji JF, Chen J, Lu HY. Origin of illite in the loess from the Luochuan area, Loess Plateau, Central China. CLAY MINERALS 34 (4): 525-532 DEC 1999
14.Yang JD, Chen J, An ZS, Shields G, Tao XC, Zhu HB, Ji JF, Chen Y. Variations in Sr-87/Sr-86 ratios of calcites in Chinese loess: a proxy for chemical weathering associated with the East Asian summer monsoon. PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 157 (1-2): 151-159 MAR 15 2000
15.Chen J, Ji JF, Chen Y, An ZS, Dearing JA, Wang YJ. Use of rubidium to date loess and paleosols of the Louchan sequence, central China. QUATERNARY RESEARCH 54 (2): 198-205 SEP 2000
16.Chen J, Wang YJ, Chen Y, Liu LW, Ji JF, Lu HY. Rb and Sr geochemical characterization of the Chinese Loess stratigraphy and its implications for palaeomonsoon climate. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION 74 (2): 279-288 Sp. Iss. SI 2000
17.Ji JF, Chen J. An EPR study on the chemical form of Mn2+ in the Chinese loess samples. SPECTROSCOPY LETTERS 33 (2): 201-209 2000
18.Yu Z, Chen J, Ji JF. Fe-57-Mossbauer studies on Loess-palaeosol samples from the Luochuan section, Loess Plateau of Central China. SPECTROSCOPY LETTERS 33 (6): 833-846 2000
19.Chen J, An ZS, Liu LW, Ji JF, Yang JD, Chen Y. Variations in chemical compositions of the eolian dust in Chinese Loess Plateau over the past 2.5 Ma and chemical weathering in the Asian inland. Science in China Series D-Earth Sciences 44 (5): 403-413 MAY 2001
20.Liu LW, Chen J, Wang HT, Chen Y. A chemical index of weathering without effect of wind sorting: Fe/Mg ratios in the acid-insoluble phases of loess deposits. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 46 (16): 1384-1387 AUG 2001
21.Yang JD, Chen J, Tao XC, Li CL, Ji JF, Chen Y. Sr isotope ratios of acid-leached loess residues from Luochuan, China: A tracer of continental weathering intensity over the past 2.5 Ma. GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL 35 (6): 403-412 2001
22.Chen J, Ji JF, Balsam W, Chen Y, Liu LW, An ZS. Characterization of the Chinese loess-paleosol stratigraphy by whiteness measurement. PalaeogeographyPalaeoclimatologyPalaeoecology 183 (3-4): 287-297 JUL 20 2002
23.Liu LW, Chen J, Chen Y, Ji JF, Lu H. Variation of Zr/Rb ratios on the Loess Plateau of Central China during the last 130000 years and its implications for winter monsoon. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 47 (15): 1298-1302 AUG 2002
24.Chen Y, Chen J, Liu LW, Ji JF, Zhang JX. Spatial and temporal changes of summer monsoon on the Loess Plateau of Central China during the last 130 ka inferred from Rb/Sr ratios. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES 46 (10): 1022-1030 OCT 2003
25.Ji JF, Chen J, Balsam W, Lu HY, Sun YB, Xu HF. High resolution hematite/goethite records from Chinese loess sequences for the last glacial-interglacial cycle: Rapid climatic response of the East Asian Monsoon to the tropical Pacific. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 31 (3): Art. No. L03207 FEB 13 2004
26.Ji JF, Chen J, Jin L, Zhang WC, Balsam W, Lu HY. Relating magnetic susceptibility (MS) to the simulated thematic mapper (TM) bands of the Chinese loess: Application of TM image for soil MS mapping on Loess Plateau. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH 109 (B5): Art. No. B05102 MAY 27 2004
27.Liu LW, Chen J, Ji JF, Chen Y. Comparison of paleoclimatic change from Zr/Rb ratios in Chinese loess with marine isotope records over the 2.6-1.2 Ma BP interval. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 31 (15): Art. No. L15204 AUG 10 2004
28.Sheng XF, Chen J, Cai YF, Chen Y, and JiJunfeng Aragonite-calcite transformation in fossil snail shells of loess sequences in Loess Plateau, Central China. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 50 (9): 891-895 MAY 2005
29.Sheng XF, Chen J, Junfeng JF, and Su YX. An EPR study on mollusk shells from loess-paleosol sequences in the Loess Plateau, central China. GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL 39 (1): 61-67 2005
30.Wu YZ, Chen J, Ji JF, Tian QQ, and Wu XM. Feasibility of reflectance spectroscopy for the assessment of soil mercury contamination. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 39 (3): 873–878 FEB 2005
31.Wu YZ, Chen J, Wu XM, Tian QJ, Ji JF, and Qin ZH. Possibilities of reflectance spectroscopy for the assessment of contaminant elements in suburban soils. APPLIED GEOCHEMISTRY 20 (6): 1051-1059 JUN 2005
32.Yang JD, Chen J, and Zhang JX. Variations in Sr-87/Sr-86 of the Huanxian profile, Loess Plateau of China from 40 ka B.P to 10 ka B.P and Heinrich events. GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL 39 (2): 165-171 2005
33.Chen J, Chen Y, Liu LW, Ji JF, Balsam W, Sun YB, Lu HY. Zr/Rb ratio in the Chinese loess sequences and its implication for changes in the East Asian winter monsoon strength. GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 70 (6): 1471-1482 MAR 15 2006
34.Liu LW, Chen J, Ji JF, Chen Y, Balsam W. Variation of Zr/Rb ratios in the Chinese loess deposits during the past 1.8 Myr and its implication for the change of East Asian monsoon intensity. GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS 7: Art. No. Q10006 OCT 10 2006
35.Rao WB, Chen J, Luo TY, Liu LW. Phosphorus geochemistry in the Luochuan loess section, North China and its paleoclimatic implications. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 144: 72-83 FEB 2006
36.Sun YB, Chen J, Clemens SC, Liu QC, Ji JF, Tada R. East Asian monsoon variability over the last seven glacial cycles recorded by a loess sequence from the northwestern Chinese Loess Plateau. GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS 7: Art. No. Q12Q02 DEC 29 2006
37.Chen J, Li GJ, Yang JD, Rao WB, Lu HY, Balsam W, Sun YB, Ji JF. Nd and Sr isotopic characteristics of Chinese deserts: Implications for the provenances of Asian dust. GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 71 (15): 3904-3914 AUG 1 2007
38.Li G, Chen J, Chen Y, Yang J, Ji J, Liu L. Dolomite as a tracer for the source regions of Asian dust. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH- ATMOSPHERES 112 (D17): Art. No. D17201 SEP 5 2007
39.Li GJ, Chen J, Ji JF, Liu LW, Yang JD, Sheng XF Global cooling forced increase in marine strontium isotopic ratios: Importance of mica weathering and a kinetic approach. EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 254 (3-4): 303-312 FEB 28 2007
40.Wang HT, Chen J, Cai YF, Ji JF, Liu LW, Teng HH. Defluoridation of drinking water by Mg/Al hydrotalcite-like compounds and their calcined products. APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE 35 (1-2): 59-66 JAN 2007
41.Wu YZ, Chen J, Ji JF, Gong P, Liao QL, Tian QJ, Ma HR. A mechanism study of reflectance spectroscopy for investigating heavy metals in soils. SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL 71 (3): 918-926 MAY-JUN 2007
42.Rao WB, Chen J, Yang JD, Ji JF, Li GJ, Tan HB. Sr-Nd isotopic characteristics of eolian deposits in the ErdosDesert and Chinese Loess Plateau: Implications for their provenances. GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL 42 (3): 273-282 2008
43.Rao WB, Chen J, Yang JD, Ji JF, Zhang GX, Chen JS. Strontium isotopic and elemental characteristics of calcites in the eolian dust profile of the Chinese Loess Plateau during the past 7 Ma. GEOCHEMICAL JOURNAL 42 (6): 493-506 2008
44.Sheng XF, Chen J*, Ji JF, Chen TH, Li GJ, Teng HH. Morphological characters and multi-element isotopic signatures of carbonates from Chinese loess–paleosol sequences. GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 72 (17): 4323-4337 SEP 2008
45.Li GJ, Chen J*, Ji JF, Yang JD, Conway TM. Natural and anthropogenic sources of East Asian dust. GEOLOGY 37 (8): 727-730 AUG 2009
46.Li GJ, Ji JF, Chen J, Kemp DB. Evolution of the Cenozoic carbon cycle: The roles of tectonics and CO2 fertilization. GLOBAL BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES 23: GB1009 MAR 2009
47.Rao WB, Chen J, Yang JD, Ji JF, Zhang GX. Sr isotopic and elemental characteristics of calcites in the Chinese deserts: Implications for eolianSr transport and seawater Sr evolution. GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 73 (19): 5600-5618 2009
48.Xie L, Wang RC, Chen J, Zhu JC, Zhang WL, Wang DZ, Yu AP. Primary Sn-rich titianite in the Qitianling granite, HunanProvince, southern China: An important type of tin-bearing mineral and its implications for tin exploration. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN, 54 (5): 798-805 MAR 2009
49.Mao CP, Chen J. Yuan XY, Yang ZF, Balsam W, Ji JF. Seasonal variation in the mineralogy of the suspended particulate matter of the lower ChangjiangRiver at Nanjing, China. CLAYS AND CLAY MINERALS 58(5): 691-706 OCT 2010
50.Chen J, Li GJ. Geochemical studies on the source region of Asian dust. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 54 (9): 1279-1301 SEP 2011
51.Mao CP, Chen J, Yuan XY, Yang ZF, Ji JF. Seasonal variations in the Sr-Nd isotopic compositions of suspended particulate matter in the lower ChangjiangRiver: Provenance and erosion constraints. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 56 (22): 2371-2378 AUG 2011
52.Li GJ*, Pekkte PM, Chen J*. Increasing Nd isotopic ratio of Asian dust indicates progressive uplift of the north Tibetan Plateau since the middle Miocene. GEOLOGY, 39 (3): 199–202 MAR 2011
53.Rao WB, Chen J, Tan HB, Jiang SY, Su J. Sr-Nd isotopic and REE geochemical constraints on the provenance of fine-grained sands in the Ordos deserts, north-central China. GEOMORPHOLOGY 132 (3-4): 123-138 SEP 15 2011
54.Tan HB, Chen J, Rao WB, Zhang WJ, Zhou HF. Geothermal constraints on enrichment of boron and lithium in salt lakes: An example from a river-salt lake system on the northern slope of the eastern Kunlun Mountains, China. JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES 51: 21-29 JUN 2 2012
55.Li GJ, Chen J, Chen Y. Primary and secondary carbonate in Chinese loess discriminated by trace element composition. GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA 103: 26-35 FEB 15 2013
56.Chen J, Wang RC, Zhu JC, Lu JJ, Ma DS. Muti-aged granites in the Nanling Range and their W-Sn mineralization. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 56 (12): 2045-2055 DEC 2013
57.Yao Y, Chen J*, Lu JJ, Wang RC, Zhang RQ. Geology and genesis of the Hehuapingmagnesianskarn-type cassiterite-sulfide deposit, HunanProvince, southern China. Ore Geology Reviews, 58: 163-184 APR 2014
專著與教材:
1. 陳駿,王汝成,周建平,季峻峰.《錫的地球化學(xué)》,(26.6萬字),南京大學(xué)出版社,2000年,320p
2. 陳駿,王鶴年.《地球化學(xué)》,(90萬字),科學(xué)出版社,2004年,418p
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